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Properties of substance:
psilocybin
skc-file
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
white needles crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
1
2
H
1
7
N
2
O
4
P
Molar/atomic mass: 284.25
Melting point (°C):
195
CAS №: 520-52-5
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
benzene
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: sparingly soluble [
Ref.
]
methanol
: 0.83 (64.5°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 5 (100°C) [
Ref.
]
LD
50
(mg/kg):
12.5 (rabbits, intravenous)
280 (rats, oral)
References:
Clarke's isolation and identification of drugs. - 2ed. - London: Pharmaceutical press, 1986. - pp. 946
Journal of Natural Products. - 2003. - vol.66, №6. - pp. 887
Ramawat K.G., Merillon J.-M. Natural Products. Phytochemistry, Botany and Metabolism of Alkaloids, Phenolic and Terpenes. - Springer, 2013. - pp. 523-552
The Merck Index 11th ed., Merck & Company, 1989. - pp. 1260-1261
Бабаян Э.А., Гаевский А.В., Бардин Е.В. Правовые аспекты оборота наркотических, психотропных, сильнодействующих, ядовитых веществ и прекурсоров. - М.: МЦФЭР, 2000. - pp. 144 [Russian]
Руководство по токсикологии отравляющих веществ. - Под ред. Голикова С.Н. - М.: Медицина, 1972. - pp. 322-324 [Russian]
Франке З. Химия отравляющих веществ. - Т.1. - М.: Химия, 1973. - pp. 362-364 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru