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Properties of substance:
vitamin B
12
skc-file
Synonyms:
cyanocobalamin
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
red needles crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
6
3
H
8
8
CoN
1
4
O
1
4
P
Molar/atomic mass: 1355.365
Melting point (°C):
300
CAS №: 68-19-9
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
1-butanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
acetic acid
: soluble [
Ref.
]
acetone
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
benzene
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: practically insoluble [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: practically insoluble [
Ref.
]
dimethylformamide
: soluble [
Ref.
]
dimethylsulfoxide
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol 90%
: 0.56 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
hydrogen fluoride
: soluble [
Ref.
]
methanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
phenol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
pyridine
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
water
: 1.24 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
Hygroscopic:
yes
Numerical data:
Year of discovery: 1948
References:
Armarego W. L. F. Purification of Laboratory Chemicals. - 5ed. - 2003. - pp. 575
Clarke's Analysis of Drugs and Poisons. - 4 ed. - London, 2011. - pp. 1173
The Merck Index 11th ed., Merck & Company, 1989. - pp. 1577
Березовский В.М. Химия витаминов. - М.: Пищевая промышленность, 1973. - pp. 577-606 [Russian]
Машковский М.Д. Лекарственные средства. - 13-е изд., Т. 2. - Харьков: Торсинг, 1997. - pp. 82-84 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 576-577 [Russian]
Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 1. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1988. - pp. 384 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru