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Properties of substance:
berberine
skc-file
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
2
0
H
1
9
NO
5
Molar/atomic mass: 353.369
Melting point (°C):
144
CAS №: 2086-83-1
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
benzene
: difficulty soluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: difficulty soluble [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: difficulty soluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: difficulty soluble [
Ref.
]
water
: 22 (21°C) [
Ref.
]
Dissociation:
pK
BH
+
(1) = 11.73 (25°C, water)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
9.55 (white mice, intravenous)
205 (rats, intraperitoneal)
57 (mice, intraperitoneal)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 95ed. - CRC Press, 2014. - pp. 3-46
Clarke's isolation and identification of drugs. - 2ed. - London: Pharmaceutical press, 1986. - pp. 391-392
Dean J.A. Lange's handbook of chemistry. - 1999. - pp. 8.31
Lewis R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. - 11ed. - Wiley-interscience, 2004. - pp. 418
Ramawat K.G., Merillon J.-M. Natural Products. Phytochemistry, Botany and Metabolism of Alkaloids, Phenolic and Terpenes. - Springer, 2013. - pp. 1319
Каррер П. Курс органической химии. - 2-е изд., под ред. Колосова М.Н. - Л.: ГНТИХЛ, 1962. - pp. 1102-1104 [Russian]
Муравьева Д.А. Фармакогнозия (с основами биохимии лекарственных растений). - М.: Медицина, 1978. - pp. 358 [Russian]
Потопальский А.И. Препараты чистотела в биологии и медицине. - Киев: Наукова думка, 1992. - pp. 21-26 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 534-535 [Russian]
Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 1. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1988. - pp. 279 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru