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Properties of substance:
benzylpenicillinic acid
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
white amorphous powder
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
1
6
H
1
8
N
2
O
4
S
Molar/atomic mass: 334.3901
Melting point (°C):
186-191
CAS №: 61-33-6
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
acetone
: soluble [
Ref.
]
benzene
: soluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: soluble [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ethyl acetate
: soluble [
Ref.
]
methanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
petroleum ether: insoluble [
Ref.
]
water
: 0.2675 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
Dissociation:
pK
a
(1) = 2.74 (5°C, water)
pK
a
(1) = 2.76 (25°C, water)
pK
a
(1) = 4.84 (5°C, ethanol 80%)
References:
Armarego W. L. F. Purification of Laboratory Chemicals. - 7ed. - 2013. - pp. 863
The Merck Index 11th ed., Merck & Company, 1989. - pp. 178
Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H., Jain P. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. – 2nd ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 1101
Пассет Б.В., Воробьева В.Я. Технология химико-фармацевтических препаратов и антибиотиков. - М.: Медицина, 1977. - pp. 372 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru