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Properties of substance:
sodium sulfate decahydrate
Group of substances:
inorganic
Physical appearance:
colorless monoclinic crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
H
2
0
Na
2
O
1
4
S
Structural formula as text:
Na2SO4 * 10H2O
Molar/atomic mass: 322.19
Melting point (°C):
32.4
Decomposition temperature (°C):
32.4
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
ethanol
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
glycerol 95%
: 7.52 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: very soluble [
Ref.
]
Density:
1.46 (20°C, g/cm
3
)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H (298 K, kJ/mol)
-4329.7 (s) [
Ref.
]
Standard molar Gibbs energy of formation Δ
f
G (298 K, kJ/mol)
-3647 (s) [
Ref.
]
Standard molar entropy S (298 K, J/(mol·K))
592 (s) [
Ref.
]
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298 K, J/(mol·K))
549.5 (s) [
Ref.
]
Enthalpy (heat) of fusion Δ
fus
H (kJ/mol)
79 (s) [
Ref.
]
Enthalpy (heat) of solution Δ
sol
H (kJ)
78.51 (s) [solvent: water, 18°C, 1 mol in 400 mol of water] [
Ref.
]
References:
Seidell A. Solubilities of inorganic and metal organic compounds. - 3ed., vol.1. - New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1940. - pp. 1314
Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 85 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru