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Properties of substance:

tetralin



skc-file

Synonyms:

tetrahydronaphthalene

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

colorless liquid

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C10H12

Molar/atomic mass: 132.202

Melting point (°C):

-35.79

Boiling point (°C):

207.57

CAS №: 119-64-2

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

diethyl ether: very soluble [Ref.]
ethanol: very soluble [Ref.]
hydrogen fluoride : 0.15 (-15°C) [Ref.]
hydrogen fluoride : 0.23 (0°C) [Ref.]
hydrogen fluoride : 0.27 (5°C) [Ref.]
methanol: sparingly soluble [Ref.]
water: 0.0045 (20°C) [Ref.]
water: 0.00467 (28°C) [Ref.]

Density:

0.9702 (20°C, d4)

Reactions:

  1. Yeild 94%. [Ref.1aster]
    C10H12 + 4Br2 → C10H8Br4 + 4HBr

Refractive index (nD):

1.54135 (20°C)

Vapour pressure (Torr):

10 (79.36°C)

Retention indices for gas chromatography:

1162,5 (phase - DB-5, temperature-programmed conditions, 6 K/min)

Viscosity (mPa·s):

2.26 (20°C)

Surface tension (mN/m):

34.5 (25°C)

Enthalpy (heat) of vaporization ΔvapH (kJ/mol):

43.85

References:

  1. Smallwood I.M. Handbook of organic solvent properties. - 1996. - pp. 55-57
  2. Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. - CRC Press, 2003. - pp. 659
  3. Корольченко А.Я., Корольченко Д.А. Пожаровзрывоопасность веществ и материалов и средства их тушения. - 2 изд, Ч.2. - М.: Ассоциация Пожнаука, 2004. - pp. 492 [Russian]
  4. Краткая химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 5: Т-Я. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1967. - pp. 117-118 [Russian]
  5. Полюдек-Фабини Р., Бейрих Т. Органический анализ. - Л.: Химия, 1981. - pp. 30 [Russian]
  6. Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 180 [Russian]
  7. Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 511 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru