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Properties of substance:
sodium triethylborohydride
Group of substances:
inorganic
Physical appearance:
colorless crystalsEmpirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C6H16BNaStructural formula as text:
Na[BH(C2H5)3]Molar/atomic mass: 121.992
Melting point (°C):
30
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
diethyl ether: miscible [Ref.]
hexane: soluble [Ref.]
water: reaction [Ref.]
Synthesis 1:
Reference: Journal of the American Chemical Society. - 1961. - Vol. 83, No. 2 pp. 372To a gently refluxing mixture of 1.2 g. (0.05 mole) of sodium hydride and 25 ml of n-hexane was slowly added, with stirring, 10 ml (0.07 mole) of triethylborane. The heating and rate of addition were adjusted to maintain gentle reflux. The hydride slowly dissolved to give a translucent solution which was refluxed for 30 minutes longer. The solvent and excess triethylborane were distilled off, the final traces being removed at 100 C and 1 mm. The residual sodium triethylborohydride was a viscous, colorless oil.
References:
- Inorganic Syntheses. - Vol. 15. - New York, San Francisco, Toronto, London, Sydney, 1974. - pp. 137-138
- Journal of the American Chemical Society. - 1961. - Vol. 83, No. 2. - pp. 370-371
- Жигач А.Ф., Стасиневич Д.С. Химия гидридов. - Л.: Химия, 1969. - pp. 458 [Russian]
- Михайлов В.А. Химия бороводородов. - М.: Наука, 1967. - pp. 233-234 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru